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Microbiology / Infection Panel  Molecular Diagnostic Products


                MICROBIOLOGY
                INFECTION PANEL









                HIV Qualitative Rt-PCR kit                        HIV Quantitive Rt-PCR kit
                DiaRD-HIV1                                        DiaRD-qHIV1




                The HIV-1 Rt-PCR Qualitative Kit is a real-time reverse tran-  The HIV-1 Rt-PCR Quantitative Kit is a real-time reverse
                scription polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR) molecular   transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR)
                diagnostic kit developed for the qualitative determination   molecular diagnostic kit developed for the quantitative
                of the presence of HIV-1 RNA in the plasma of AIDS pa-  determination of the HIV-1 RNA load in the plasma of
                tients in an in vitro environment. The kit includes all the   AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) patients
                necessary components to detect HIV-1 RNA in the plasma   in an in vitro environment. The kit is a quantitative test
                of patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome   that, along with clinical findings and other laboratory
                (AIDS). Within the kit, there are primers that amplify a   data, assists in monitoring the prognosis of the disease
                121-base region within the long terminal repeat (LTR) of   and the effectiveness of antiviral treatment.
                the HIV-1 genome, along with a TaqMan probe labeled
                with a fluorophore dye and suppressor for detection.  The kit includes primers that amplify a 121-base region
                                                                  within the long terminal repeat (LTR) of the HIV-1 genome,
                In the presence of HIV-1 RNA in the sample, during the   along with a TaqMan probe labeled with a fluorophore
                amplification program applied after the reverse transcrip-  dye and suppressor for detection. Additionally, four
                tion stage, the target region is amplified using forward   quantification standards (KS1-KS4) are included in the
                and reverse primers. During the annealing stage of the   kit. In the presence of HIV-1 RNA in the sample, during
                amplification program, TaqMan probes bind to the tar-  the amplification program applied after the reverse
                get region. In the extension stage, the DNA polymerase   transcription stage, the target region is amplified using
                enzyme cleaves the probe from its 5’ end, freeing it from   forward and reverse primers.
                the suppressor at the 3’ end and emitting fluorescence.
                The resulting fluorescent signals are collected throughout   During the annealing stage of the amplification program,
                the amplification process and reported in the form of   TaqMan probes bind to the target region. In the extension
                amplification graphs.                             stage, the DNA polymerase enzyme cleaves the probe from
                                                                  its 5’ end, freeing it from the suppressor at the 3’ end and
                                                                  emitting fluorescence. The resulting fluorescent signals
                                                                  are collected throughout the amplification process and
                                                                  reported in the form of amplification graphs.

                                                                  The HIV-1 RNA load in positive samples is determined
                                                                  using data from copy/mL corresponding to quantification
                                                                  standards (KS1-KS4) and their corresponding Ct values,
                                                                  generated from a standard curve created in each study.








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