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primeFISH Products               Hematology

                                                                               HEMATOLOGY
                                                                                              PANEL



                                                                               17-183 IGH-cMYC t(8;14)



          The MYC proto-oncogene (MYC proto-oncogene, bHLH   translocation involving the MYC gene region is t(8;14)
          transcription factor) encodes a transcription factor that   (q24.21;q32.3), which can be found in approximately
          is essential for cell growth and proliferation, and it exten-  80% of Burkitt lymphoma cases, relocating the MYC gene
          sively participates in tumorigenesis. In Burkitt lymphoma,   next to the IgH (immunoglobulin heavy chain) locus.
          c-MYC/IGH translocation involving t(8;14)(q24;q32) and   Other translocations affecting the MYC gene are t(8;22)
          its variant forms t(2;8)(p13;q24) and t(8;22)(q24;q11) are   (q24.21;q11.2) and t(2;8)(p11.2;q24.21), both of which
          observed, occurring in mature B cells or Burkitt-type   involve one of the two immunoglobulin light chain loci.
          Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL). The most common













                                                                               TRI-COLOR TRANSLOCATION



                                         RH48719        SHGC-19178
                                                 5'   3'
                                        Cent                  Tel
                 D8Z2                             MYC                              NORMAL
                 (8p11.1-q11.1)                   1.1 mb


                                          RH98285       SHGC-106213
                                                3'     5'
                                        Cent                  Tel
                                                   IGH                         TRANSLOCATION
                                                  1.5 mb

                 8q24.21


                                 14q12.33                                      Chr.8 Monosomy




                                       Not to scale)



                                                                                             References

                                                                        May P, et al. (2010) Cancer Genet Cytogenet 198: 71-5.
                                                                              Veronese ML, et al. (1995) Blood 85: 2132-8.
                                                                                    Shou et al., PNAS 2000;97(1):228-33  www.diagen.com.tr
                                           Hoffman, Ronald (2009). Hematology : basic principles and practice (5th ed. ed.). Philadelphia, PA:
                                                                             Churchill Livingstone/Elsevier. pp. 1304–1305




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